Apricot (Dwarf) Growing Guide

Prunus armeniaca

Crop Rotation Group

Miscellaneous ●

Soil

Deep, moisture-retentive but well-drained, slightly alkaline soil.

Position

Best grown against a sheltered south-facing wall in the cooler climates. Elsewhere apricots need full sun to limit disease and produce high quality fruit.

Frost tolerant

Yes, but it is important to choose varieties known to grow well in your area to reduce risk of losing blooms to spring freezes. Cold damage to apricot blossoms is a major limiting factor in where they can be successfully grown.

Feeding

Mulch with compost in early spring. Keep the area beneath apricots mulched with wood chips, straw, or another mulch that helps maintain soil moisture.

Spacing

Single Plants: 3.00m (9' 10") each way (minimum)
Rows: 3.00m (9' 10") with 3.00m (9' 10") row gap (minimum)

Sow and Plant

Plant any time the soil is workable from late autumn to spring when dormant. Prepare a large hole - a wide hole is better than a very deep one - and mulch after planting. You may need to use a tree guard to protect the young tree from animal and insect pests. Young apricot trees are at high risk for damage from insects that bore into the main trunk.
Our Garden Planner can produce a personalized calendar of when to sow, plant and harvest for your area.

Notes

Prune in spring or mid to late summer in cooler climates. Elsewhere prune apricots in late winter. Healthy apricot trees will bear for ten to fifteen years or more.

Harvesting

Harvest when the fruit is soft and can be pulled easily from the tree. Ripe apricots fall to the ground.

Planting and Harvesting Calendar

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Pests which Affect Apricot (Dwarf)

Aphids (General)

Earwig

Slug

Snail